I can see things better up close than far away.
Nearsightedness
(Myopia). If you can see things clearly up close but not in the
distance, you are probably nearsighted. The medical term for this is
Myopia (and your eyes would be classified as Myopic). Nearsighted eyes
have a focus point up close and the vision is blurred in the distance
because light entering the eye focuses in front of the retina. Distant
objects are seen more clearly only with the help of glasses, contact
lenses or refractive surgery such as LASIK.
Surgical
Procedures to reduce Nearsighedness (Myopia)
•
LASIK
• PRK
• LASEK
• EpiLasik
• Phakic Implants
Mild to Moderate Case of Nearsighted Eyes. Mild to moderate
amounts of nearsightedness (Myopia) where your prescription ranges from
-1.00 Diopters (thin glasses) on the low end and -10.00 Diopters (thick
glasses) or more on the high end can usually be corrected with laser
eye surgery (LASIK, PRK, LASEK, EpiLasik). A Diopter is the unit of
measurement of your prescription (The term Diopter is commonly referred
to with a “d”, so as an example, a prescription would read
“-1.00 D” or “-1.00 d”). This is accomplished
by reshaping the outer lens of your eye, your cornea, to refocus the
light rays on your retina.
Severe
Case of Nearsighted Eyes. If your prescription is between -8.00
Diopters and -20.00 Diopters your eyes may be best corrected with the
insertion of implants inside the eye. (The term Diopter is commonly
referred to with a “d”, so as an example, a prescription
would read “-8.00 D” or “-8.00 d”). These implants
are called Phakic Implants. The two Phakic Implants approved by the
FDA in the United States are the STAAR Visian implant and the AMO Verisyse
implant. Phakic Implants are placed inside the eye behind your cornea
and in front of your natural lens (the internal lens of your eye that
helps focus your vision from far to near). Phakic Implants can be combined
with another laser vision correction procedure to correct any residual
nearsightedness (Myopia) myopia or astigmatism not corrected by the
implant.